S3.E4-The Black Queens Who Ruled Africa: A Women's History Celebration

History has often erased or minimized the contributions of powerful Black women, but in this episode of  Black Washed History, we explore The Black Queens Who Rule Africa, we are reclaiming their legacies. From the strategic genius of Queen Tiye of Egypt to the fearless leadership of Amanirenas of Nubia, these women shaped the course of history.

Join us as we dive into the untold stories of African queens, warriors, and rulers who defied empires, built nations, and left an enduring mark on the world. We’ll explore their leadership, resilience, and cultural impact—showcasing why their stories matter today more than ever.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a student, or simply someone looking to be inspired by the powerful women of the past, this episode is for you.

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Transcript

Its Brittany everyone favorite black history educator. 

Thank you for joining me today on black washed history. 

Every March, we take the time to honor the achievements, resilience, and contributions of women throughout history. Women’s History Month is a reminder that the stories of women—especially those who have been overlooked—deserve recognition and celebration. While history often highlights the struggles and victories of women in modern movements, it is equally important to look further back in time and acknowledge the impact of women in antiquity, particularly Black women, whose legacies have shaped civilizations in profound ways.

In this episode, we delve into Black Women in Antiquity, a powerful exploration of the roles and contributions of Black women in ancient civilizations, as documented by renowned scholar Ivan Van Sertima. Often erased from mainstream narratives, Black women held influential positions as rulers, queens, warriors, priestesses, and intellectuals in societies such as ancient Egypt, Nubia, and Ethiopia.

Drawing from archaeological evidence, historical records, and cultural artifacts, Van Sertima sheds light on the leadership, spirituality, and artistic expressions of Black women in antiquity. Their contributions to governance, religion, education, and social movements are undeniable, proving that Black women were not just participants in history—they were architects of it.

 Queen Makeda – The Queen of Sheba

Before European monarchies, before modern diplomacy, there was Queen Makeda, the legendary Queen of Sheba—an administrator, builder, and international stateswoman.

Makeda’s dynasty was founded in Ethiopia in 1370 B.C. by Za Besi Angabo and lasted for 350 years. Her grandfather and father were the last two rulers before her, and her ascension to the throne came under tragic circumstances—the untimely death of her brother, Prince Noural. But Makeda was not an unprepared ruler. From an early age, her mother, Queen Isemine, ensured she was trained in statecraft, politics, and leadership.

At just 18 years old, upon the passing of her father in 1005 B.C., Makeda officially became Queen of Sheba. She ruled her kingdom for 50 years, ensuring economic prosperity through extensive trade across Damascus and Gaza. She commanded a vast network of merchants, overseeing 520 camels and 370 ships managed by her chief merchant, Tamrin.

It was through these trade networks that Makeda first learned of King Solomon of Israel. Intrigued by his reputation for wisdom and political power, she decided to visit him—not simply as a traveler, but as a negotiator. She wanted to secure a trade agreement and strengthen diplomatic ties between their empires.

Her visit became legendary. Not only was she impressed by Solomon’s wisdom, but she was also met with extraordinary hospitality—Solomon gifted her 120 talents of gold. Their meeting evolved beyond politics, and from their union came a son, Menelik, who would go on to establish the Solomonic dynasty of Ethiopia.

But Makeda was no woman to be overshadowed. She returned to her kingdom, continued to rule with strength, and, before her passing in 955 B.C., ensured her son was well-equipped to take the throne. She spent her final years as his advisor, cementing her place as one of the most influential women of antiquity.

Makeda’s story is not just about royalty—it’s about vision, diplomacy, and legacy.

 Queen Tiye – The Power Behind the Throne

While Queen Makeda built diplomatic and trade relations, another woman was shaping one of the most powerful dynasties in Egyptian history. Queen Tiye was not just a wife to Pharaoh Amenhotep III—she was a political strategist, a diplomat, and a religious influencer. She was so revered that foreign leaders wrote to her directly, recognizing her authority. Tiye’s influence shaped the future of Egypt, proving that Black women held immense power in governance.

Amanirenas – The Warrior Queen of Nubia

 Now, if you think strong Black women leading armies is a modern concept, let me introduce you to Amanirenas, the Kandake (or queen) of Nubia. She led her people in battle against the Roman Empire, fiercely defending her kingdom and even blinding Emperor Augustus in one eye in battle. The Romans, who had conquered much of the known world, failed to conquer Nubia under her leadership. That is the kind of strength that history has tried to erase.

Hypatia of Alexandria – The Scholar of the Ancient World

Although often claimed by Greek history, Hypatia was a mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher from Alexandria, which was a melting pot of African, Middle Eastern, and Greek influences. Some scholars argue that her heritage was tied to North Africa. Regardless, she was one of the most brilliant minds of her time, yet her contributions were overshadowed by men.

These women, and countless others, were central to shaping civilizations—not as footnotes but as foundations.

Why does it matter that we know about Queen Makeda, Queen Tiye, Amanirenas, and Hypatia? Because history shapes identity. When Black women only see themselves reflected as enslaved, oppressed, or struggling, they internalize limitations. But when we restore these historical figures to their rightful place, we reclaim a legacy of leadership, intelligence, and power.

Van Sertima’s work serves as a guide for us to recognize that Black history did not begin with slavery—it began with empires, innovation, and excellence.

Call to Action

I want you to take a moment today to reflect on how history has shaped your perception of Black womanhood. Who are the women in your life that exemplify the strength of Queen Makeda, the resilience of Amanirenas, or the brilliance of Hypatia? Share this episode with them. Let’s keep these stories alive.

 Closing

That’s it for today’s episode of Black Washed History. If you found this enlightening, make sure to subscribe, share, and leave a review. Until next time—remember, history is power, and reclaiming it is a revolution.